Tarata is a city in the Tacna Region in southern Peru. It is the capital of Tarata District and Tarata Province. The works of the archaeologist R…Tarata is a city in the Tacna Region in southern Peru. It is the capital of Tarata District and Tarata Province. The works of the archaeologist Rogger Ravines in the Karu cave show a very early settlement of Tarata, around 7000 BC, that is, more or less 9000 years ago. The study of regional cultural development over time is a task that Archeology has yet to develop. Not much is known of Tarata's remote past. The archaeologist Ravines found an Archaic settlement at the site of Kano, high up in the Tarata district, not far from their present city. The petroglyphs and cave paintings stand out in the province of Tarata, for this remote period.