Tardive dyskinesia (TD) is a form of drug-induced (iatrogenic) movement disorder that is one form of tardive syndrome. Other forms of tardive syndrome include tardive stereotypy, tardive chorea, ...

However, the severity of L-Dopa-induced dyskinesia (LID ... occurance following the intake of dopaminergic drugs. The perception of dyskinesias may differ between neurologists and patients.

Tardive dyskinesia is a drug-induced neurological disorder characterized by involuntary movements of the face and body. The condition develops as a side effect of long-term use of antipsychotics ...

20 The most common levodopa-induced dyskinesias occur at the time of the ... added to a dopamine agonist as when it is started in a drug-naive patient. 71 In practice, therefore, dopamine agonists ...

University of Arizona researchers have advanced understanding of a common complication in Parkinson’s disease treatment: involuntary movements known as levodopa-induced dyskinesia. Published in Brain, ...

Significantly increased risk for tardive dyskinesia seen with doses >75 mg/day at last prescription and as maximum dose ...

To counter the loss of dopamine, a drug called levodopa is administered ... and uncontrollable movements known as levodopa-induced dyskinesia. A study published in the journal Brain has uncovered ...

Previous studies in a rat model of Parkinson disease (PD) have shown that dyskinesia induced by L-DOPA—a treatment-limiting adverse effect of long-term administration—is caused by the release ...

However, nicotine may modulate dopamine transmission and has clear motor effects when associated with L-DOPA, reducing L-DOPA-induced dyskinesias ... nicotinic receptor drugs have therapeutic ...