Natural selection uses duplicated genes as raw material for functional innovation, co-opting their existing features to new functions. Understanding genetic innovation requires two questions to be ...

Abstract: The conventional resource allocation methods, using a central node, are not resilient, owing to the failure of the central unit. An advanced solution is to apply distributed optimization by ...

Liver damage typically progresses through four stages — inflammation, fibrosis, cirrhosis, and end stage liver disease (ESLD) — with worsening scarring that reduces liver function. Liver failure can ...

Some standard modules for making 3d shapes with attachment support, and function forms that produce a VNF. Also included are shortcuts cylinders in each orientation and extended versions of the ...

The city maintains that the height-limit-busting project, which calls for 139 hotel rooms and 75 apartments in a 22-story tower, is not legal in its current form. How has San Diego County changed in 5 ...

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