Most people in the math education space agree that students need to be fluent with basic math facts. By the time kids are in ...
Abstract: Sedlak (1987) proposed a modulo multiplication algorithm which is suitable for smart card implementation due to its low latency time. It is based on ZDN (Zwei-Drittel-N) arithmetic using an ...
Abstract: In this paper, we research the operation rules and scalar multiplication of Twisted Edwards elliptic curve. Based on the properties of point addition and double point operations, we propose ...