Taiwan - Wikipedia
Taiwan, [II] [i] officially the Republic of China (ROC), [I] is a country [27] in East Asia. [l] The main island of Taiwan, also known as Formosa, lies between the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the northeast, and the Philippines to the south.
History of Taiwan - Wikipedia
Taiwan experienced industrial growth and became a productive rice- and sugar-exporting Japanese colony. During the Second Sino-Japanese War it served as a base for invasions of China, and later Southeast Asia and the Pacific during World War II.
Taiwan | History, Flag, Map, Capital, Population, & Facts | Britannica
3 days ago · Taiwan is an island in the western Pacific Ocean that lies roughly 100 miles (160 km) off the coast of southeastern China. Taipei, in the north, is the seat of government of the Republic of China (ROC; Nationalist China).
Taiwan - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC; Chinese: 中華民國; pinyin: Zhōnghuá Mínguó), is a disputed [g] island country off the coast of China in East Asia. The Republic of China once governed all of China ( from 1911 to 1949 ) but moved to …
Taiwan - Politics, Economy, Culture | Britannica
2 days ago · Taiwan - Politics, Economy, Culture: In March 2000 Chen Shui-bian of the opposition DPP won the presidential election. This was a watershed event; the KMT had been in power for more than half a century. Some hailed the election as the final step in Taiwan’s process toward democratizing and establishing majority rule. Others called it a fluke.
Geography of Taiwan - Wikipedia
The island of Taiwan, formerly known to Westerners as Formosa, has an area of 35,808 square kilometres (13,826 sq mi) and makes up 99% of the land under ROC control. It lies about 180 kilometres (112 mi) across the Taiwan Strait from the southeastern coast of the People's Republic of China (PRC).
History of Taiwan (1945–present) - Wikipedia
Taiwan, which had been ceded to Japan by the Treaty of Shimonoseki in 1895, was placed under the control of the Kuomintang-led Republic of China (ROC) by the promulgation of General Order No. 1 and the signing of the Instrument of Surrender on that day.
Administrative divisions of Taiwan - Wikipedia
Taiwan (Republic of China) is divided into multi-layered statutory subdivisions. [1] Due to the complex political status of Taiwan, there is a significant difference in the de jure system set out in the original constitution and the de facto system in use today.. The ROC defines the Taiwan Area (Free Area) as its actual controlled territories, which is constitutionally divided into two ...
Political status of Taiwan - Wikipedia
The political status of Taiwan or the Taiwan issue is an ongoing geopolitical dispute about Taiwan, currently controlled by the Republic of China (ROC), that arose in the mid-twentieth century.
Taiwan - The World Factbook
Jan 7, 2025 · Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic.
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